Waveshare ESP32-S3-POE-ETH-8DI-8RO

Waveshare Industrial 8-Channel ESP32-S3 WiFi Relay Module User Manual

Model: ESP32-S3-POE-ETH-8DI-8RO

1. Hua Neke Atuview

The Waveshare Industrial 8-Channel ESP32-S3 WiFi Relay Module is a high-performance control unit designed for industrial automation and IoT applications. It integrates an ESP32-S3 microcontroller, offering robust wireless communication capabilities (Wi-Fi and Bluetooth LE), multiple isolation protection circuits, and versatile connectivity options including isolated RS485 and an Ethernet port with optional Power over Ethernet (PoE).

This module features 8 high-quality relays and 8 digital inputs, making it suitable for controlling various devices and monitoring industrial signals. Its design emphasizes reliability and safety in demanding environments.

2. Nga waahanga matua

  • ESP32-S3 Microcontroller: Equipped with an Xtensa 32-bit LX7 dual-core processor, operating at up to 240 MHz for efficient processing.
  • Hononga Ahokore: Integrated 2.4GHz Wi-Fi and Bluetooth LE dual-mode communication for flexible network integration.
  • 8-Channel Relays: High-quality relays with a contact rating of ≤10A 250V AC / 30V DC, suitable for various loads.
  • 8-Channel Digital Inputs: Supports both passive (dry contact) and active (wet contact) digital inputs with bi-directional optocoupler isolation.
  • Isolated RS485 Interface: For reliable connection to Modbus industrial modules or sensors, featuring hardware automatic control and protection circuits (TVS diode, surge protection, ESD protection).
  • Tauranga Itarangi: Onboard W5500 Ethernet chip for 10/100Mbps network communication.
  • Te mana ki runga Itarangi (PoE): Optional version supports IEEE 802.3af standard for combined power and data over a single Ethernet cable.
  • Tāuru Mana Ngāwari: Supports USB Type-C (5V) for power, debugging, and firmware, and a wide 7-36V DC screw terminal input for industrial applications.
  • RTC Chip: Onboard Real-Time Clock for scheduled tasks and time-sensitive operations.
  • Multiple Isolation Protection: Includes optocoupler isolation, power isolation, and digital isolation to prevent interference and ensure stable operation.
  • Tohu Mana: Built-in RGB LED, PWR, TXD, and RXD indicators for monitoring device status.
  • Whakapiri: Rail-mounted ABS protective case for easy installation and enhanced safety.

3. Ihirangi mokete

Me manatoko kei te wātea katoa ngā taonga, ā, kei te pai tonu te āhua ina whakatuwherahia te kete.

  • ESP32-S3-POE-ETH-8DI-8RO Module x 1
  • 2.4G 4dBi SMA Antenna x 1
  • Tiwiri x 1
Package contents of the Waveshare ESP32-S3-POE-ETH-8DI-8RO module
Image 3.1: Contents of the product package, including the main module, antenna, and screwdriver.

4. Tatūnga me te Tāuta

4.1 Hononga Tuku Hiko

The module supports multiple power input methods:

  • USB Momo-C: Connect a 5V USB power source to the USB Type-C port for power, debugging, and firmware uploading.
  • Screw Terminal: Connect a 7-36V DC power supply to the designated screw terminals. Ensure correct polarity.
  • Te mana ki runga Itarangi (PoE): For the PoE version, connect an 802.3af compliant PoE switch or router to the Ethernet port. This provides both power and network connectivity through a single cable.

4.2 Hononga Whatunga

  • Wi-Fi: Attach the provided 2.4G SMA antenna to the external antenna connector. Configure Wi-Fi settings via firmware.
  • Nihokikorangi LE: The module supports Bluetooth LE for short-range wireless communication.
  • Itarangi: Connect a standard Ethernet cable to the RJ45 port for wired network access.

4.3 Hononga Rere

The module provides 8 relay channels. Each relay has Normally Open (NO) and Common (COM) contacts. Refer to the diagram for wiring examples.

Wiring diagrams for AC 220V and DC 30V devices connected to the relay module
Whakaahua 4.1: Example wiring for connecting AC 220V and DC 30V devices to the relay outputs.

4.4 Digital Input Connections

The 8 digital inputs support both passive (dry contact) and active (wet contact) signals. Ensure proper wiring based on the sensor type.

Wiring diagrams for passive (dry contact) and active (wet contact) digital inputs
Image 4.2: Wiring examples for passive digital inputs (e.g., button switches) and active digital inputs (e.g., NPN proximity sensors).

4.5 RS485 Atanga

Connect RS485 devices (e.g., Modbus modules, sensors) to the isolated RS485 screw terminals. The interface features hardware automatic control for data direction and includes protection circuits.

4.6 Te Āpiti me te Whakamaunga

The module is housed in a rail-mounted ABS protective case, designed for easy installation in industrial control cabinets using a 35mm DIN rail.

5. Nga Tohutohu Whakahaere

5.1 Hiko-Whakatairanga Tuatahi me te Whirihoranga

After connecting the power supply, the PWR LED should illuminate. The module can be configured via its Wi-Fi interface (AP mode), Ethernet, or through a serial connection via the USB Type-C port. Refer to the Waveshare Wiki for detailed programming and configuration guides.

5.2 Mana Rere

The 8 relays can be controlled programmatically via the ESP32-S3 microcontroller. This allows for switching AC or DC loads based on logic defined in the firmware.

5.3 Digital Input Monitoring

Monitor the status of the 8 digital inputs to detect external events from sensors, switches, or other industrial signals. The bi-directional optocoupler isolation ensures signal integrity and protection.

5.4 RS485 Whakawhitiwhiti

Utilize the isolated RS485 interface for communication with other industrial devices, typically using the Modbus protocol. This enables data exchange and control within an industrial network.

5.5 Firmware Upload and Debugging

Connect the module to a computer via the USB Type-C port. Use the appropriate development environment (e.g., Arduino IDE, ESP-IDF) to upload custom firmware and debug applications.

Diagram showing application scenarios and examples, including cloud server integration, Modbus devices, and Arduino IDE support
Image 5.1: Application scenarios demonstrating linkage control, cloud integration, and development with Arduino IDE.

6. Board Layout and Components

Understanding the board layout is crucial for proper connection and operation. The following diagrams highlight key components and their functions.

6.1 Runga View

Runga view of the Waveshare ESP32-S3-POE-ETH-8DI-8RO board with numbered components
Whakaahua 6.1: Runga view of the module, indicating the location of the ESP32-S3 chip, relays, connectors, and LEDs.
  1. ESP32-S3-WROOM-1U-N16R8 (ESP32-S3 module)
  2. 8-channel quality relays
  3. Optocoupler isolation for relays
  4. PĀTAHI ATURUI
  5. PoE header (for PoE module)
  6. pātene BOOT
  7. Mana IC
  8. Digital isolation
  9. Power supply isolation
  10. Bi-directional optocoupler isolation
  11. RTC kaipupuri pākahiko
  12. Pūorooro
  13. Digital input screw terminals
  14. Pin header (for other devices)
  15. LED indicators (PWR, RXD, TXD)
  16. Tuhono USB Momo-C
  17. WS2812 RGB LED
  18. Tauranga Itarangi
  19. Hononga antenna o waho
  20. Power supply screw terminal
  21. Atanga whakawhitiwhiti korero RS485
  22. RS485 matching resistor jumper
  23. Relay screw terminals

6.2 Raro View

Raro view of the Waveshare ESP32-S3-POE-ETH-8DI-8RO board with numbered components
Whakaahua 6.2: Raro view of the module, showing additional components like the RS485 conversion chip and TF card slot.
  1. TVS i runga (Transient Voltage Suppressor)
  2. RS485 conversion chip
  3. MP1605GTF-Z (DC-DC power module)
  4. PCF85063ATL (RTC chip)
  5. TCA9554PWR (GPIO expansion chip)
  6. W5500 (Ethernet chip)
  7. mokamoka kāri TF

7. Whakatakotoranga

KāwaiTawhāUara
PouakaHikoKōwaeESP32-S3-WROOM-1U-N16R8 (ESP32-S3)
TukatukaXtensa 32-bit LX7 dual-core, up to 240 MHz
Whakawhitiwhiti AhokoreWi-Fi2.4GHz (802.11 b/g/n)
NihokikorangiNihokikorangi 5, BLE
USBKaihonoUSB Momo-C
Tuku Hiko5V
Isolated Communication InterfaceAtangaRS485
ParengaTVS diode, surge protection & ESD protection
Atanga ItarangiTaurangaPoE Ethernet port (IEEE 802.3af standard for PoE version)
Tautohenga MamatiChannels whakauru8
Whakauru Voltage5V-36V
Momo WhakauruPassive input / active input (NPN or PNP type)
Momo WehengaBi-directional optocoupler isolation
RereiRere Channels8
Whakatauranga Whakapā≤10A 250V AC / 30V DC
Puka Whakapā1NO 1NC
WehengaOptocoupler wehe
Tohu LEDRGBProgrammable color LED
PWRTohu hiko whero
TXDGreen TX indicator
RXDBlue RX indicator
Power Supply Screw TerminalVoltage Awhe7-36V
Te ahuaWhakapiriRail-mount ABS protective case
Ahu175 × 90 × 40 (mm)
Detailed specifications table for the Waveshare ESP32-S3-POE-ETH-8DI-8RO module
Image 7.1: Comprehensive specifications of the module, including microcontroller, communication, and I/O details.

8. Tiaki

The Waveshare Industrial 8-Channel ESP32-S3 WiFi Relay Module is designed for robust industrial use. To ensure its longevity and reliable operation:

  • Nga Tikanga Taiao: Operate the module within specified temperature and humidity ranges. Avoid exposure to excessive dust, moisture, or corrosive substances.
  • Te horoi: Mena e tika ana, horoia marietia te waho o te kōwae ki te kakahu ngohengohe, maroke. Kaua e whakamahia nga kai horoi wai, nga whakarewa ranei.
  • Whakahōu Firmware: Regularly check the Waveshare Wiki for firmware updates to ensure optimal performance and access to new features.
  • Hononga: Periodically inspect all screw terminal connections to ensure they are secure and free from corrosion.

9. Te Raru

If you encounter issues with your Waveshare Industrial 8-Channel ESP32-S3 WiFi Relay Module, consider the following troubleshooting steps:

  • Kore Mana:
    • Check if the power supply (USB-C or 7-36V terminal) is correctly connected and providing the specified voltage.
    • Ensure the PWR LED is illuminated. If not, verify the power source.
    • For PoE versions, confirm the Ethernet cable is connected to an active PoE switch/injector.
  • No Network Connectivity (Wi-Fi/Ethernet):
    • Wi-Fi: Ensure the antenna is securely attached. Verify Wi-Fi credentials and network availability. Try resetting the module.
    • Itarangi: Check the Ethernet cable connection. Confirm the network switch/router is operational.
  • Relays Not Actuating:
    • Verify the control logic in your firmware.
    • Check the power supply to the module and the load connected to the relay.
    • Me whakarite kia tika te au me te rōrahi o te kawengatage do not exceed the relay's contact rating.
  • Digital Inputs Not Responding:
    • Confirm correct wiring for passive (dry contact) or active (wet contact) sensors.
    • Check the sensor's functionality independently.
    • Manatokohia te urunga voltage range for active inputs (5V-36V).
  • RS485 Communication Issues:
    • Check wiring polarity (A/B).
    • Ensure the RS485 matching resistor jumper is correctly set if needed.
    • Verify baud rate and communication parameters in your software.

For further assistance, consult the official Waveshare Wiki resources or contact Waveshare technical support.

10. Tautoko me nga Rauemi

Waveshare provides comprehensive resources to assist users with their products:

  • Official Wiki: The Waveshare Wiki is the primary source for detailed documentation, programming guides, sample code, and technical specifications. Visit the Waveshare store page and look for the Wiki link.
  • Tautoko Hangarau: For specific technical inquiries or issues not covered in the documentation, please contact Waveshare customer support through their official channels.

10.1 Nga Korero Whakaputanga

Warranty terms and conditions for this product are provided by Waveshare. Please refer to the product packaging or the official Waveshare webpae mo nga korero taipitopito taurangi.

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